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Glossary

Plain-language definitions of the terms and acronyms used across this guide. Where a term has its own page, the entry links to it.

Editions & licensing

EndpointOps is sold in tiers. Higher tiers include everything in the ones below them, so a feature that "requires ZiroXpose" also works on EndpointOps.

From the most basic to the most complete:

EditionRoughly covers
ZiroPatchCore patching.
ZiroPatchPlusPatching plus more patch-management capability.
ZiroXposeAdds exposure/visibility modules- for example FIM and Browsers inventory.
EndpointOpsThe full platform, including Device Control, DEX, and Endpoint Vital.

A page that says "requires the EndpointOps edition" or "ZiroXpose edition" is telling you the lowest tier that unlocks it. Your current plan is shown under Settings → Platform License; plans are assigned per tenant under Tenants.

Security & vulnerability terms

  • CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures)- a public ID for a specific known security flaw, e.g. CVE-2024-1234.
  • CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System)- a 0–10 severity score for a CVE. Higher is worse. You may see CVSS v2, v3, or v4.
  • EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System)- the probability (0–100%) that a CVE will be exploited in the wild in the near term. Use it to prioritise likely attacks, not just severe ones.
  • CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)- the U.S. CISA catalog of CVEs that are already being exploited. "Exploitable / CISA" flags mean a fix is urgent.
  • Zero-day- a vulnerability being exploited before a vendor patch exists.
  • ZiroScore- EndpointOps's own blended risk score for a vulnerability or endpoint. It combines signals such as CVSS severity, EPSS probability, and known-exploited status into one number so you can act on the highest score first.
  • MITRE ATT&CK- a public knowledge base of attacker techniques; referenced for context on how a vulnerability could be abused.
  • CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration)- the type of underlying coding weakness behind a CVE.
  • KB / KB article- a Microsoft Knowledge Base ID for a patch, e.g. KB5034123.

Endpoints & agent

  • Endpoint- a managed computer (laptop, desktop, or server) running the agent.
  • Agent- the small program installed on an endpoint that reports data and carries out actions. See Enrolling an Endpoint.
  • Enrollment- installing the agent and connecting a machine to EndpointOps.
  • Enroll secret- a token that ties a newly enrolled endpoint to the right department. See Enroll Secret.
  • Agent approval- an optional gate where new endpoints wait until an administrator approves them. See Agent Approvals.
  • SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)- the inventory of all software found across the fleet, one row per software/version. See SBOM.
  • EOS / EOL- End of Support / End of Life: the date a software version stops getting fixes (EOS) or is fully retired (EOL).
  • DEX (Digital Employee Experience)- a 0–100 score for how good the computing experience is on an endpoint (boot speed, crashes, app launch times, Wi-Fi, battery). See DEX Summary.
  • FIM (File Integrity Monitoring)- watches chosen files, config files, and registry keys and records when they change. See FIM Configuration.
  • BitLocker- Windows full-disk encryption. EndpointOps stores the recovery key needed to unlock a drive if a user is locked out. See Recovery Keys.
  • TPM- a hardware security chip BitLocker uses to protect encryption keys.

Deployment terms

  • Scope- the set of endpoints an action targets. You usually pick a filter (department, location, all computers) and optionally specific endpoints. The same Scope picker appears on deployment, policy, exception, and widget forms.
  • Deployment Policy- the rules for how and when a deployment runs: immediately or on a schedule, retry behaviour, and how reboots are handled. You choose one on every deploy form. See Deployment Policies.
  • Computer group- a named, reusable set of endpoints used for patch targeting and test rings. See Computer Groups.
  • Catalog- the library of software (App Catalog) or configurations (Config Catalog) you can deploy.
  • Bundle- several catalog items grouped so they deploy together.
  • Test & Approve- rolling a patch to a small test group first, then approving it for the wider fleet. See Patch Test & Approve.
  • Autonomous deployment- automatically rolling out approved patches that match criteria, with no manual deploy step. See Autonomous Deployment.
  • Progressive deployment- releasing to endpoints in stages ("rings"), waiting for each stage to succeed ("soak") before the next, with success/failure gates. See Progressive Deployment.
  • Ring- one stage (a group of endpoints) in a progressive rollout.
  • Soak- the wait between rings used to watch for problems before continuing.

Roles & access

  • Permission- a single capability (e.g. View Patch, Update Inventory). Pages list the permission a screen needs.
  • Role- a named bundle of permissions assigned to a user. See User Roles.
  • Tenant- an isolated customer/organisation in a multi-tenant deployment. See Tenants.